E-ISSN 3041-4156
 

Original Article
Online Published: 10 Nov 2024
 


To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model

Ramazan Bayirli, Sinan Ozalp.


Abstract
Aim: Postoperative pelvic adhesions remain a significant challenge in gynecological and general surgeries, leading to considerable morbidity, including chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and bowel obstruction. Preventing the formation of postoperative adhesions is paramount in reducing associated morbidity. The aim of this study is to investigate preventive measures and advanced treatment interventions for postoperative pelvic adhesions.
Methods: In this study, 40 female Albino Wistar rats, each weighing between 200-250 grams and aged three months, were utilized. Three experimental groups and one control group were formed, each consisting of 10 rats. Intraperitoneal administration of 10 mg/kg xylazine and 50 mg/kg ketamine hydrochloride was used as the anesthesia method for all rats. After a five-day treatment period, the adhesions observed in the abdomen were examined microscopically and scored. The hydroxyproline levels after the five-day treatment period were examined in the groups.
Results: Adhesions were scored in the groups. The results of the intergroup comparisons related to the scoring. Accordingly, the highest score was observed in the control group, while the lowest score was detected in the Interceed group. Based on the histological scoring results, it was determined that scores of 3 and 4 were less frequent, while a score of 0 was more frequent in the amnion membrane and Interceed groups. Hydroxyproline levels were lower in the amnion membrane and Interceed groups, while they were higher in the control and tropisetron groups.
Conclusion: While significant progress has been made in preventing postoperative pelvic adhesions, challenges remain in translating these advances into consistent clinical outcomes.

Key words: Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions Surgical Trauma, Chronic Pelvic Pain, Hydroxyproline Levels.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Ramazan Bayirli
Articles by Sinan Ozalp
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Bayirli R, Ozalp S. To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. J Pharmacol Pharm Res. Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841


Web Style

Bayirli R, Ozalp S. To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. https://www.wisdomgale.com/jppr/?mno=219980 [Access: November 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Bayirli R, Ozalp S. To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. J Pharmacol Pharm Res. Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Bayirli R, Ozalp S. To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. J Pharmacol Pharm Res, [cited November 14, 2024]; Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



Harvard Style

Bayirli, R. & Ozalp, . S. (2024) To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. J Pharmacol Pharm Res, Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



Turabian Style

Bayirli, Ramazan, and Sinan Ozalp. 2024. To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. Journal of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Research, Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



Chicago Style

Bayirli, Ramazan, and Sinan Ozalp. "To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model." Journal of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Research Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Bayirli, Ramazan, and Sinan Ozalp. "To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model." Journal of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Research Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. Web. 14 Nov 2024 doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Bayirli, R. & Ozalp, . S. (2024) To Investigate the Effectiveness of Systemic Tropisetron Use and Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Barrier in Preventing Postoperative Pelvic Adhesions in a Rat Model. Journal of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Research, Online First: 10 Nov, 2024. doi:10.5455/JPPR.20240911120841