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Case Report
Online Published: 11 Feb 2025
 


Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats

Ezekiel Moses, Mohammed Mamman, Mufta Shittu.


Abstract
ABSTRACT

Aim: This study evaluated the pretreatment and post-treatment effects of Livolin Forte® (LF) on haematological changes caused by sub-chronic lead acetate administration in male Wistar rats.
Methods: Thirty-six male rats weighing were divided into six groups. Group I received distilled water, Group II received propylene glycol, Group III received Livolin Forte®, Group IV received Lead acetate, Group V received LF® followed by lead acetate (pretreatment), and Group VI received lead acetate followed by LF (post-treatment). The regimen was given orally once a day for seven weeks. Blood sample was collected for the evaluation of haematological parameters at the end of the dosing period.
Results: Significantly (P≤0.05) lowered packed cell volume, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration; of the lead acetate exposed rats, the pretreatment and the post-treatment groups respectively.
Conclusion: LF had no pretreatment and post-treatment effects on sub chronic lead acetate induced alterations in haematological parameters in adult male Wistar rats.

Key words: Livolin forte, lead acetate, toxicity, blood, sub-chronic


 
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Pubmed Style

Moses E, Mamman M, Shittu M. Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. J Exp Lab Med. 2025; 2(1): 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423

Web Style

Moses E, Mamman M, Shittu M. Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. https://www.wisdomgale.com/jelm/?mno=234073 [Access: February 16, 2025]. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Moses E, Mamman M, Shittu M. Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. J Exp Lab Med. 2025; 2(1): 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Moses E, Mamman M, Shittu M. Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. J Exp Lab Med. (2025), [cited February 16, 2025]; 2(1): 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


Harvard Style

Moses, E., Mamman, . M. & Shittu, . M. (2025) Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. J Exp Lab Med, 2 (1), 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


Turabian Style

Moses, Ezekiel, Mohammed Mamman, and Mufta Shittu. 2025. Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. Journal of Experimental and Laboratory Medicine, 2 (1), 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


Chicago Style

Moses, Ezekiel, Mohammed Mamman, and Mufta Shittu. "Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats." Journal of Experimental and Laboratory Medicine 2 (2025), 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Moses, Ezekiel, Mohammed Mamman, and Mufta Shittu. "Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats." Journal of Experimental and Laboratory Medicine 2.1 (2025), 27-33. Print. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Moses, E., Mamman, . M. & Shittu, . M. (2025) Livolin Forte's Modulatory Effect on Haematological Parameters Caused by Sub-chronic Lead Acetate Administration In Wistar Rats. Journal of Experimental and Laboratory Medicine, 2 (1), 27-33. doi:10.5455/JELM.20241221092423


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