E-ISSN 3041-4377
 

Original Article
Online Published: 15 Mar 2025
 


Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management

Mohammad Nadeem Khan, Mahek Bhandari, Sanjay Vyas, Sushil Kumar Upadhyay, Praveen Chandra Dubey.


Abstract
Background: Cancer pain remains a significant challenge in palliative care, often necessitating opioid use despite risks of addiction and adverse effects. Leveraging ethnomedicinal knowledge, this study explores the therapeutic potential of Mitragyna speciosa and Garua pinata derivatives as opioid receptor-targeted therapies for cancer pain management. The study aims to identify bioactive compounds with strong binding affinities to opioid receptors, evaluate their pharmacokinetics, and compare their safety and efficacy to conventional opioids.
Methods: An In-silico approach was employed to investigate the binding affinities of bioactive compounds, including Mitragynine, 7-Hydroxymitragynine, and 6-Hydroxygaruanin-V, to mu (μ), kappa (κ), and delta (δ) opioid receptors. Binding stability was assessed through RMSD analysis, while pharmacokinetic parameters, including molecular weight, ADMET properties, and toxicity, were analyzed to predict drug-likeness and safety.
Results: Docking simulations revealed that Mitragynine, 7-Hydroxymitragynine, and 6-Hydroxygaruanin-V exhibit high binding affinities toward opioid receptors. Notably, 7-Hydroxymitragynine demonstrated a binding affinity to the muopioid receptor comparable to morphine. The compounds exhibited favorable pharmacokinetic profiles, low predicted toxicity, and potential for enhanced receptor interactions through redox-driven mechanisms.
Conclusion: Mitragyna speciosa and Garua pinata derivatives exhibit strong potential as opioid receptor-targeted therapies for cancer palliative care. With promising receptor-binding profiles, superior pharmacokinetics, and low toxicity, these compounds may serve as safer alternatives to traditional opioids. Further in-vitro and in-vivo studies are warranted to validate their clinical efficacy for cancer pain relief.

Key words: Ethnomedicine, phytochemicals, molecular docking, protein interaction, opioid receptor


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mohammad Nadeem Khan
Articles by Mahek Bhandari
Articles by Sanjay Vyas
Articles by Sushil Kumar Upadhyay
Articles by Praveen Chandra Dubey
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Khan MN, Bhandari M, Vyas S, Upadhyay SK, Dubey PC. Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. J Cancer Res Rev. 2025; 2(2): 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970


Web Style

Khan MN, Bhandari M, Vyas S, Upadhyay SK, Dubey PC. Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. https://www.wisdomgale.com/jcrr/?mno=302657762 [Access: March 20, 2025]. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Khan MN, Bhandari M, Vyas S, Upadhyay SK, Dubey PC. Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. J Cancer Res Rev. 2025; 2(2): 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Khan MN, Bhandari M, Vyas S, Upadhyay SK, Dubey PC. Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. J Cancer Res Rev. (2025), [cited March 20, 2025]; 2(2): 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



Harvard Style

Khan, M. N., Bhandari, . M., Vyas, . S., Upadhyay, . S. K. & Dubey, . P. C. (2025) Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. J Cancer Res Rev, 2 (2), 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



Turabian Style

Khan, Mohammad Nadeem, Mahek Bhandari, Sanjay Vyas, Sushil Kumar Upadhyay, and Praveen Chandra Dubey. 2025. Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. Journal of Cancer Research and Reviews, 2 (2), 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



Chicago Style

Khan, Mohammad Nadeem, Mahek Bhandari, Sanjay Vyas, Sushil Kumar Upadhyay, and Praveen Chandra Dubey. "Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management." Journal of Cancer Research and Reviews 2 (2025), 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Khan, Mohammad Nadeem, Mahek Bhandari, Sanjay Vyas, Sushil Kumar Upadhyay, and Praveen Chandra Dubey. "Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management." Journal of Cancer Research and Reviews 2.2 (2025), 57-74. Print. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Khan, M. N., Bhandari, . M., Vyas, . S., Upadhyay, . S. K. & Dubey, . P. C. (2025) Harnessing Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Narmada Valley Tribes in Central India for Opioid Receptor Targeting in Cancer Palliative Care Management. Journal of Cancer Research and Reviews, 2 (2), 57-74. doi:10.5455/JCRR.1732704970